创新工作方式方法 调研防疫两不误 ——海口知识产权法庭在疫情防控期间灵活开展调研工作

作者：admin 信息来源：未知 发布时间：2020-03-12 03:21

为贯彻实施国家知识产权战略和创新驱动发展战略，了解企业在知识产权保护方面的司法需求和难点痛点问题，以便采取有针对性的司法措施为企业提供精准司法保障和服务，推动海南自由贸易港建设加快形成国际化、法治化、便利化营商环境和公平统一高效的市场环境，海口知识产权法庭于近日向海南省知名企业开展了关于企业知识产权司法保护需求的问卷调查。

由于本次调查处于新型冠状病毒疫情防控期间，海口知识产权法庭按照中央、省委、市委、上级法院关于疫情防控工作的部署和省高院党组书记、院长陈凤超提出的法院工作与防控工作“两手抓、两不误”的要求，创新工作方式方法，将原定的走访调研方式变更为通过微信小程序和电子邮件向企业发放调查问卷的方式开展调查。截至2020年2月25日，共发出问卷105份，回收有效问卷88份。

通过对调查结果的分析，发现被调查企业普遍存在知识产权持有率较低、知识产权保护意识不强、知识产权专业人才缺乏、知识产权维权困难等问题。多数被调查企业希望法院能够定期向企业提供专业指导、在诉讼中提高审理效率、降低维权成本、加大侵权惩治力度。立足于本次调查所反映出来的企业在知识产权保护方面的司法需求，海口知识产权法庭拟在下一步的工作中采取以下措施：

（一）加强知识产权保护宣传，提升知识产权保护意识。通过组织“4.26”知识产权日普法宣传、典型案例通报宣传、示范庭审在线直播、定期送法下企业等活动，采取现场宣传、网络宣传、报刊宣传等多种方式，向社会公众展示知识产权审判的工作成果、引导社会公众自觉保护知识产权。

（二）建立定期工作联系机制，开展知识产权专业培训。一是鼓励有条件的企业成立专门的知识产权管理机构、配备专业化的管理人员；二是联合行政执法机关，与企业或行业协会建立定期工作联系机制，及时沟通解决企业知识产权保护中遇到的问题；三是在知识产权保护需求较高的创新型、高新技术型产业园区设立知识产权司法保护联系点，定期开展知识产权专业培训，主动帮助企业提高知识产权保护能力，提升企业核心竞争力。

（三）贯彻和谐司法审判理念，建立多元化纠纷解决机制。遵循“调解优先、调判结合”的原则，在知识产权案件审理过程中，针对知识产权案件专业性强、当事人多处于异地的特点，通过聘请相关技术专家担任调解员、开展在线调解、佐以同类案例检索等多种方式开展调解工作，为当事人争取变侵权为合作的机会，促成纠纷的彻底解决，促进知识产权的合法利用和传播。

（四）适度加大侵权赔偿力度，降低企业维权成本。一方面，对于创新程度高的知识产权侵权案件，适度加大裁判力度，激励企业通过司法手段维护自身知识产权；另一方面，通过实行网上庭审、探索采信可信时间戳等电子证据效力、提升审判质效等方式，降低企业诉讼的经济、举证和时间成本。

（五）深入开展调查研究，着力解决新情况新问题。密切关注和准确把握新形势下知识产权纠纷发展的新趋势，加强对新情况、新问题、重点难点问题的调查研究，加强对典型案例的分析研判和归类总结，以过硬的专业素质指导企业的知识产权保护工作，为建设海南自由贸易港提供强有力的司法保障。

Innovating working methods to combine research and epidemic prevention

——Haikou intellectual property court flexibly carries out research work during epidemic prevention and control period

In order to implement the strategy of national intellectual property and innovation-driven development ,better understand the judicial needs and difficulties of enterprises in intellectual property protection.so  as to provide enterprises with precise judicial guarantees and services through targeted judicial measures, and promote the Hainan free trade port to accelerate the formation of an international, legal, convenient business environment, and fair, unified and efficient market environment. and promote the Hainan free trade port to accelerate the formation of an international, legal, convenient business environment, and fair, unified and efficient market environment. Recently,Haikou intellectual property court conducted a questionnaire to well-known enterprises in Hainan Province about the needs of intellectual property judicial protection.

According to the notices of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the State Council, the Supreme People's Court, Hainan Provincial Party Committee, Haikou Municipal Party committee and Hainan Higher People's Court on the prevention and control of the novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia epidemic and President Chen Fengchao's requirement of“mix the epidemic control and the case handling, both are important”, Haikou intellectual property court innovative work methods by switching the original investigative method of visiting-survey to send questionnaires to enterprises through wechat and email. Up to February 25, 2020, a total of 105 questionnaires were sent out and 88 valid questionnaires were received.

Through the analysis of the survey results, Haikou intellectual property court found that there are many problems in the surveyed enterprises, such as low holding rate of intellectual property rights, weak awareness of intellectual property protection, lack of professionals, and difficulties in safeguarding intellectual property rights. Most investigated enterprises hope the court can provide professional guidance to enterprises on a regular basis, and improve trial efficiency and effectiveness in the lawsuit and reduce the cost of safeguarding rights, and increase the punishment of infringement.Based on the judicial needs of the enterprises reflected in this investigation, Haikou intellectual property court plans to take the following measures in its next work:

(1) Strengthen the publicity of intellectual property protection and enhance the awareness of intellectual property protection. Haikou intellectual property court will step up efforts to show the achievements in intellectual property rights trial to the public and guide the public to consciously protect intellectual property rights, such as organizing activities in “4.26intellectual property rights day”，notifying typical cases, online trialing, regularly sending law books to enterprises, and on-site propaganda, online propaganda, newspaper, etc.

(2) Establish regular working contact mechanism and carry out professional training. First, encourage qualified enterprises to set up specialized intellectual property management institutions and equip professional management personnel. Second, cooperate with administrative law enforcement agencies, and establish regular working contact mechanism with enterprises or associations to timely communicate so as to solve problems encountered in intellectual property protection. Third, set up judicial contact point in innovative and high-tech zone with have high demand for intellectual property protection, regularly carry out professional training on intellectual property, actively help enterprises improve their intellectual property protection ability and enhance their core competitiveness.

(3) Implement the concept of harmonious judicial trial and establish a diversified dispute resolution mechanism. Following the principle of "mediation first , combination of mediation and judgment". In the process of hearing intellectual property cases, considered intellectual property cases are highly professional and litigants are mostly located in different places, the court through employing relevant technical experts as mediators to mediate cases, conducting online mediation, assisting similar cases, etc. Strive for both parties changing infringement into cooperation so as to promote thoroughly settle disputes and promote legitimate usage and dissemination of intellectual property rights.

(4) Moderately increase compensation for infringement and reduce the cost of enterprises protecting intellectual property rights. On the one hand, for those intellectual property infringement cases with high degree of innovation, we would appropriately encourage enterprises to protect their intellectual property rights through judicial means; On the other hand, we should reduce the economic, evidential and time cost by implementing online trial, exploring the effectiveness of electronic evidence such as credible time stamp, and improving the quality of trial.

(5) Carry out in-depth investigation and research, focus on new situations and problems. Pay close attention and accurately grasp the new trend of the development of intellectual property disputes under the new situation; Strengthen the investigation and research on new situations, new problems, key and difficult issues; Strengthen the analysis, research and classification of typical cases; Guide the intellectual property protection work with professional quality. In short, the court would provide strong judicial guarantee for the construction of Hainan free trade port.